Theodore Roethke

News & Gossip: The Manic-Depressive Type
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Here's the scoop...

News

Major Depression is a mental disorder characterized by an all-encompassing low mod accompanied by low self-esteem, and loss of interest or pleasure in normally enjoyable activities.  Manic depression is the same thing as bipolar affective disorder.  The current term "bipolar disorder" is of fairly recent origin and refers to the cycling between high and low periods (poles).  Manic Depression is a psychiatric diagnosis that falls into the categories of mood disorders and can often times be misdiagnosed with schizophrenia due the psychotic symptoms found in both mental illnesses. 

“When I go mad,
I call my friends by phone:
I am afraid they might think
they're alone” 

 

-Theodore Roethke

 

In 1935 Theodore Roethke was teaching as a professor at Michigan State College in Lansing for what would turn out to be a brief interval.  Roethke was hospitalized for what would prove to be a bout of mental illness, which would prove to be reoccurring.  Manic Depression or more currently referred to as bipolar disorder is often times severe enough that those inflicted are either a danger to themselves or others in which case; hospitalization would be required.  However, in Roethke’s case, he found his depression to be useful for writing and would claim in allowed him to explore a different mindset.  Throughout his subsequent career Roethke used these periodic incidents of depression for creative self-exploration. They allowed him, as he said, to "reach a new level of reality."

(After his initial hospitalization in 1935: any subsequent incidents are ill-documented.)

Gossip

Myth:  You have to suffer from either Depression or Manic-Depression in order to become an accomplished poet/writer/artist. 

 

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Famous People Who Have Suffered from Depression or Manic-Depression:

 

Sylvia Plath, poet
Edgar Allen Poe, writer

Ozzie Osborne, rock star

Sigmund Freud, psychiatrist

William Faulkner, writer

Eric Clapton, blues-rock musician

Marilyn Monroe, actress

Walt Whitman, poet

Mark Twain, author

Axl Rose, rock star

Sir Isaac Newton, physicist

Ernest Hemingway, writer

Lord Byron, poet

Kurt Cobain, rock star

Emily Dickenson, poet

Ralph Waldo Emerson, writer

Vincent Van Gogh, artist

Dylan Thomas, poet

Richard Nixon, U.S. president

Bob Dylan, Blues-rock Musician

 

 

Everything you every wanted to know about Theodore Reothke!